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自然環境話題涉及到動植物的保護、人與自然的和諧相處、自然災害、環境保護、全球變暖等問題。尤其近年來環境屢遭破壞,霧霾現象嚴重,各地自然災害頻發,所以自然環境保護很可能是高考英語作文容易出現的一個話題。
2016高考英語自然環境話題必備句式
1.災害種類:
flood(水災), drought(干旱), landslide(山崩), earthquake(地震), tsunami(海嘯),typhoon(臺風),hurricane (颶風),tornado(龍卷風), volcano (火山), snowstorm (暴風雪)
2.襲擊某地:(a typhoon) hit/ strike ...
3.造成后果:
(1)失蹤:missing
(2)受傷:get injured
(3)死亡:be killed/ lose one’s life/cause sb’s death/claim 302 lives(造成302人死亡)
(4)電力中斷:cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off
(5)房屋倒塌:houses collapse / fall down
(6)沖走房屋、道路、橋梁:wash away buildings, roads and bridges
(7)成為廢墟:... be in ruins; fall into ruins
(8)菜地被毀壞了:vegetable fields were ruined.
(9)引發泥石流及其他災害:trigger landslides and other disasters
(10)造成巨大損失/經濟損失:cause great damage /economic losses
4.救援捐贈:
(1)受災地區:stricken district/ area
(2)救災工作:rescue work
(3)恢復正常:return to normal
(4)地震災民:The quake-afflicted people
(5)被困人員:trapped persons
(6)受害人:victims
(7)拯救:rescue... From
(8)防汛抗旱:flood control and drought relief
(9)呼吁人們捐贈:call on people to make donations
5.有關報道常用句式:
Tuesday, Morakot, the worst typhoon to hit the island in 50 years, had claimed 461 lives and left 192 missing and 46 injured, according to Taiwan’s disaster control center. 據臺灣災害應變中心消息,星期二,“莫拉克”,50年來襲擊該島的最嚴重的臺風,已造成461人死亡,192人失蹤,46人受傷。
6.環境保護
(1)保護環境,人人有責:Everyone should take the responsibility to protect the environment./ It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment
(2)提高環保意識:raise the awareness of environmental protection
(3)保護生存環境:conserve natural habitats
(4)采取有效措施:take effective measures; effective measures should be taken/adopted
(5)采取積極措施保護珍稀動物 take active measures to protect rare animals
(6)環保產品:environment-friendly products
2016高考自然環境話題作文題目及范文1
基礎寫作:“莫拉克”臺風重創臺灣
“莫拉克”臺風襲擊臺灣,災情嚴重,各界人士都十分關注。請根據以下表格內容,寫一篇關于臺灣“八八”水災的報道,在某英語報上發表。
Typhoon Morakot brought the worst flooding in 50 years to southern Taiwan, killing more than 460 people with scores of people injured or missing. Officials said Taiwan’s military went all out for the rescue work, and about 300 people were rescued from the flood-stricken area. It’s reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks,washing away bridges. What’s worse, power lines were cut off and more than 10,000 houses collapsed. Consequently, the economic losses are estimated to be more than 9. 7 billion yuan.
2016高考自然環境話題作文題目及范文2
讀寫任務:就“endangered animals”的主題發表看法
[寫作內容]
1.以約30個詞概括短文的內容要點;
2.然后,以約120個詞就“endangered animals”的主題發表看法,內容包括:
(1)瀕危動物的現狀;
(2)就如何改變這個現狀,談談你的看法;
(3)假如你是瀕危動物的一員,你如何呼吁人們關注瀕危動物。
From the passage we know that thousands of endangered animals are facing the threat of being bought and sold on the internet. Traders make a great profit from it,which is illegal.(33 words)
As is often read in the newspaper reports, wild life especially the rare species are threatened with extinction. Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit,which,of course,results in a sharp decrease in the number of animals.
Therefore,it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them. First of all,it’s quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal protection. Only by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility. In addition,the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals.
If I were one of the endangered animals,I would hope that man could be a good friend of mine rather than my enemy.(125 words)
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