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2017年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句練習(xí)題

2016/09/30 09:44:25文/網(wǎng)編3

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▲高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句練習(xí)題

【典型考題】(答案分別為BBA)

1. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found

2. _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

A. so curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

3. -It’s burning hot today,isn’t it-Yes. _________ yesterday.

A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it

(1) 若前面提出某一否定的情況,要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況,則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor。如:

You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年輕,我也不年輕。

She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她沒(méi)有讀它,我也沒(méi)有讀。

請(qǐng)看考題(答案選D):

Mary never does any reading in the evening,_________.

A. so does John B. John does too

C. John doesn’t too D. nor does John

(2) 注意“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”與表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或同意的“So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”的區(qū)別。如:

“It was cold yesterday.” “So it was.” “昨天很冷。”“的確很冷。”

請(qǐng)看考題(答案分別為CD):

1. - Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. -_________,and so did I.

A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she

2.-Father,you promised! -Well,_________. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.

A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did

▲高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句練習(xí)題

1. Not until all the fish died in the river __________ how serious the pollution was. (NMET 1995)

A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize

2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once __________ with each other. (NMET2003)

A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarrelled

C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled

3. Little __________ about his own safety,though he was in great danger himself. (1995上海卷)

A. does he care B. did he care

C. he cares D. he cared

4. __________ for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the films so often.(1995上海卷)

A. If it is not B. Were it not

C. Had it not been D. If they were not

5. —David has made great progress recently.

—__________,and __________. (1997上海卷)

A. so he has; so you have B. so he has; so have you

C. so has he; so have you D. so has he; so you have

6. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.

—My God! __________. (1999上海卷)

A. So did I B. So I did

C. So were you D. So did you

7. Not a single song __________ at yesterday’s party. (2000上海卷)

A. she sang B. sang she

C. did she sing D. she did sing

8. So difficult __________ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English. (2001上海卷)

A. I have felt B. have I felt

C. I did feel D. did I feel

9. —You forgot your purse when you went out.

—Good heavens,__________. (2002 上海卷)

A. so did I B. so I did

C. I did so D. I so did

10. Only when your identity has been checked,__________. (2003上海卷)

A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in

11. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life __________ so happy! (2000北京春)

A. did I feel B. I felt

C. I had felt D. had I felt

12. __________ can you expect to get a pay rise. (2000北京春)

A. With hard work B. Although work hard

C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard

13. Only when the war was over __________ to his hometown.(2001上海春)

A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return

14. Not only __________ interested in football but __________ beginning to show an interest in it. (2002上海春)

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

15.—I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!

—__________. (2004廣西卷)

A. Nor am I B. Neither would I

C. Same with me D. So do I

16. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither __________ any end to their influence man’s lives. (2004廣東卷)

A. there is B. there are

C. is there D. are there

▲高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句練習(xí)題

答案與解析

1. A。以 not until 開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝; 是一般過(guò)去時(shí),在主語(yǔ)前要加did,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。句意為:直到河里的魚全死了村民們才認(rèn)識(shí)到污染的嚴(yán)重性。

2. C。由否定意義的詞 never once 開(kāi)頭,句子用部分倒裝。前一并列分句已經(jīng)提示要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

3. B。以 little,never,seldom,hardly 等含否定意義的詞開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝; 后文表明要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以要用 did he care。

4. C。這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,后面的主句用would have done,從句用had done過(guò)去完成時(shí),在if省略的情況下,則把had提到主語(yǔ)之前。

5. B。表示后者與前者的情況一樣就用倒裝; 如果是對(duì)上文加以肯定或強(qiáng)調(diào)“的確是這樣”就不用倒裝。句意是:“David 最近取得了很大的進(jìn)步。”“是的,他取得了很大的進(jìn)步,你也取得了很大進(jìn)步。”

6. B。對(duì)別人的話表示贊成“的確如此”,不用倒裝。句意是:“你太粗心大意了,你的衣服在外面放了一夜。”“哎呀!真的是這樣。”

7. C。以 not 等否定意義的詞開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝。

8. D。以“so + 形容詞”開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝; 由 determined 可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

9. B。句意是:天哪!我確實(shí)忘了帶錢包。

10. D。only 加狀語(yǔ)置于句首,要用部分倒裝,排除 A 和 B; 又因 you 與 allow是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除 C。

11. D。以 never 開(kāi)頭的句子要部分倒裝; 表示過(guò)去(got the job )的過(guò)去,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

12. C。因題干是部分倒裝句,只有答案 C 能構(gòu)成倒裝的條件:only 加狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝。

13. A。only 加狀語(yǔ)置于句首,要用部分倒裝。

14. D。not only…but also連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),僅僅是 not only 這一分句要部分倒裝,but also 后不倒裝, 故選D

15. B。因?yàn)楸硎炯撞蛔瞿呈拢乙餐瑯硬蛔瞿呈拢谩皀either /nor +特殊詞+主語(yǔ)”,“特殊詞”用與前句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或be相同,或根據(jù)前句的時(shí)態(tài),用do,does,did。因前句中有would,后句應(yīng)重復(fù)would,所以選B。

16. C。因?yàn)橐员硎尽芭c…一樣不/沒(méi)有”的否定詞neither開(kāi)頭,要用部分倒裝,排除A和B; 又根據(jù)there be后的名詞end是單數(shù),be用is,而不用are,所以只有C正確。

推薦閱讀:

2017年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句的分類
2017年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):完全倒裝和部分倒裝
2017年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):倒裝句
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