2016年江蘇省高考英語(yǔ)試題答案及解析（word版）

整體高考英語(yǔ)考試難度：（五顆為很難）

2016年江蘇省高考英語(yǔ)試題答案及解析【點(diǎn)擊前面下載】

學(xué)分網(wǎng)預(yù)祝考生在2016年的高考中取得驕人的成績(jī)，走進(jìn)理想的校園。學(xué)分網(wǎng)提醒各位考生，高考結(jié)束不意味著解放，是人生全新的開(kāi)始。

2016年江蘇省高考英語(yǔ)試題答案及解析

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。

2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）

做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）

聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例： How much is the shirt

A. 19.15.B. 9.18. C. 9.15.

答案是 C。

1. What are the speakers talking about

A. Having a birthday party.

B. Doing some exercise.

C. Getting Lydia a gift.

2. What is the woman going to do

A. Help the man.

B. Take a bus.

C. Get a camera.

3. What does the woman suggest the man do

A. Tell Kate’s to stop.

B. Call Kate’s friends.

C. Stay away from Kate.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place

A. In a wine shop.

B. In a supermarket.

C. In a restaurant.

5. What does the woman mean

A. Keep the window closed.

B. Go out for fresh air.

C. Turn on the fan.

第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. What is the man going to do this summer

A. Teach a course.

B. Repair his house.

C. Work at a hotel.

7. How will the man use the money

A. To hire a gardener.

B. To buy books.

C. To pay for a boat trip.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。[來(lái)源:Zxxk.Com]

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers

A. Schoolmates.

B. Colleagues.

C. Roommates.

9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation

A. Work as a programmer.

B. Travel around the world.

C. Start his own business.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10. Why does the woman make the call

A. To book a hotel room.

B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changers to a reservation.

11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel

A. On September 15.

B. On September 16.

C. On September 23.

12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night

A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday

A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.

14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick

A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.

15. What will Gordon do over the weekend

A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.

16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend

A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17. Who is Wang Ming

A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.

18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year

A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic.

19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now

A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.

20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job

A. They need more work experience

B. The salary is usually good.

C. Their choice is limited.

第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.

A.whyB.whatC.asD.that

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：對(duì)于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事實(shí)。故D正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查主語(yǔ)從句

22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.

A.are madeB.will be madeC.are beingmadeD.have been made

【答案】B

考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。學(xué)科.網(wǎng)

23.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.

A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是Many young people，關(guān)系代詞whom指代先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作為介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句

24.- Can you tell us yourfor happiness and a long life

- Living every day to the full, definitely.

A.recipeB.recordC.rangeD.receipt

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：考查名詞詞義辨析。名詞recipe秘訣，食譜，藥方；record記錄；range范圍；receipt收據(jù)，收條；根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)意為“秘訣”，與上下文相符。

考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析

25.He did noteasily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.

A. approachB.wrestleC.compromiseD.communicate

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞approach靠近，接近；wrestle摔跤，斗爭(zhēng)，努力解決；compromise妥協(xié)；和解；讓步；communicate交流；根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析

26.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.

A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While

【答案】D

考點(diǎn)：考查連詞

27.If itfor his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.

A.had not beenB.should not beC. were not to be D. should not have been

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果不是因?yàn)榍皫滋焖难?qǐng)，我現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)在這里了。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣

28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret messagewithin the work.

A.to hideB.hiddenC.hidingD.being hidden

【答案】B

考點(diǎn)：考查分詞做定語(yǔ)

29.Dashan, whocrosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up

with the Western stand-up tradition.

A.will be learning B. is learningC. had been learning D. has been learning

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾十年來(lái)大山一直努力把中國(guó)相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)

30.Many businesses started up by college students havethanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.

A. fallen offB.taken offC.turned offD.left off

【答案】B

【解析】

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。短語(yǔ)fall off跌落，下降；take off起飛，成功，受歡迎；turn off關(guān)閉；leave off停止，中斷；根據(jù)句意可知B正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析

31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.

A. explicitB.ambiguousC.originalD.arbitrary

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容詞explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱兩可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，專制的；故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞詞義辨析

32.-Only those who have alot in common can getalong well.

-. Opposites sometimes do attract.

A. I hope notB.I think soC.I appreciatethatD.I beg to differ

【答案】D

考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)

33.Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.

A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D. give rise to

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gain admission to 獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入；keep track of記錄；take advantage of利用；give rise to引起；根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查短語(yǔ)辨析

34.Not until recently ______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.

A. they had encouragedB. had they encouraged

C. did they encourageD. they encouraged

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：考查部分倒裝。句意：直到最近他們才鼓勵(lì)在農(nóng)村地區(qū)開(kāi)展與旅游業(yè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查部分倒裝

35.-Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.

-Lack of self-confidence is his______, I am afraid.

A. Achilles’ heelB.child’s playC.green fingersD.last straw

【答案】A

考點(diǎn)：考查諺語(yǔ)

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。學(xué)科.網(wǎng)

Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were ___36 ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 37 for personal growth

Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 38 for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 . And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 41 patiently, but then he 42 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you”

“No, I43 .

“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n) 44 process.”

And that’s when it 45 me. I wasn’t doing anything 46 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 47 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .

That night, I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned. I 50 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 52 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.

Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 53 the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 54 together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 55 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.

36. A. workingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eating

37. A. suggestionB. demandC. planD. request

38. A. appealB. lookC. callD. qualify

39. A. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathed

40. A. lectureB. speechC. discussionD. debate

41. A. calculatedB. listenedC. drankD. explained

42. A. eagerlyB. graduallyC. gratefullyD. finally

43. A. admittedB. interruptedC. apologizedD. complained

44. A. automaticB. slowC. independentD. changing

45. A. confusedB. informedC. pleasedD. hit

46. A. on loanB. on purposeC. on saleD. on balance

47. A. commentB. announcementC. decisionD. arrangement

48. A. life[來(lái)源:學(xué)。科。網(wǎng)]B. progressC. performanceD. investment

49. A. contractB. conversationC. negotiationD. argument

50. A. lentB. soldC. showedD. offered

51. A. recalledB. definedC. recognizedD. declared

52. A. toolB. methodC. wayD. rule

53. A. provideB. buyC. giveD. deliver

54. A. growB. surviveC. moveD. gather

55. A. difficultB. randomC. firmD. wise

【答案】36-40.DCDA B 41-45.BDAAD 46-50.BCABC 51-55. CCBAD

38.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。動(dòng)詞appeal呼吁，吸引（通常與to連用）；look for尋找；call for需要，需要；qualify for有資格，能勝任；當(dāng)Kurt提出這個(gè)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我努力找出一些個(gè)人生活中與成長(zhǎng)有關(guān)的事情。與ABC三項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)義不搭配。故D正確。

39.A 考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。本句是定語(yǔ)從句，介詞in提前至關(guān)系代詞which之前。形容詞短語(yǔ)be involved in參與...；卷入...；be trapped in被困在...中；be lost in沉浸于...；be bathed in被 ... 籠罩;我告訴他很多我所參加的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知A正確。

40.B 考查名詞辨析。我在發(fā)表關(guān)于自己如何努力工作并取得了很大的成就的演講。與討論、爭(zhēng)論及講課無(wú)關(guān)。故B正確。

41.B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。我講了十幾分鐘自己的個(gè)人努力及成就，Kurt在耐心的聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。故B正確。

2016年江蘇省高考英語(yǔ)試題答案及解析(完整版)【點(diǎn)擊前面下載】